12/28/2023 0 Comments Unherd blue![]() This is what happens when you double down on liberals in a first-past-the-post system. Even if Labour were to overperform here, it still needs to find significant gains elsewhere. It is simply not big enough to bring down Boris Johnson’s majority. The Tories not only massively overperformed in these seats, they reshaped their party around a Leave vote that is more geographically efficient than the liberal vote: spread out enough to have more electoral impact.Īnd this is why I do not find the Blue Wall thesis convincing. While the Conservative vote increased by 1.2 points nationally, it surged by 10.2 points in the Red Wall. Of the 57 seats the Conservatives gained in 2019, all but three came directly from Labour - and of those 54 seats, 50 voted Leave. It is no secret that many of the people who write about politics also tend to be graduates who lean to the Left and want the pendulum to swing back in their direction. Many spent 2019 urging Labour to swing behind a second referendum, while downplaying the disastrous impact this would have in its heartlands and ignoring the fact that Johnson could easily offset losses to liberals by invading the Red Wall, where workers had been drifting away from Labour for 20 years. It is an appealing thesis, not least for political analysts who desperately want it to happen. ![]() On a good day, assuming a swing of between 3.75 and 5.75 points, and with Labour over-performing in these “Blue Wall” areas, Akehurst estimates that Labour could win anywhere between 15 and 26 of these seats. Assuming the Conservatives lost some other marginal seats, the collapse of the Blue Wall could demolish Boris Johnson’s majority, put Labour back in power and give journalists one hell of a revenge story. More likely to prioritise issues like climate or housing.” “They largely lean Remain”, writes Akehurst, “and so have larger numbers of the demographics that have turned against the Tories since 2016: under 40s, university educated, more socially liberal. Seats causing particular excitement include those of big-name Tories like Steve Baker in Wycombe, Iain Duncan Smith in Chingford and Wood Green, and Graham Brady in Altrincham – and even Uxbridge, Boris Johnson’s seat. In his insightful blog, political analyst Steve Akehurst identifies 41 seats which have been held by the Conservatives since at least 2010, where Labour or the Liberal Democrats have overperformed their national swing in 20 and where the Conservative majority is below 10,000. Try again later.Ĭannot load blog information at this time.Credit: Steve Akehurst / Strong Message Here Blog An error has occurred the feed is probably down.Security forces fired a shotgun at point-blank range at Abolfazl Adinezadeh, 17, sources say. EN DIRECT - Démission de Liz Truss : le nouveau premier ministre désigné d'ici au 28 octobre October 20, 2022.LJ How true those words are, even to-day! Tags Tags Tags…Īu grand café How many visitors do I have?įollow Lyndon Adonis Blue on Au bistrot, comme d’habitude! Le Figaro Read on /2020/04/which-epidemiologist-do-you-believe/īalanced and interesting, in contradistinction to the vapourings of various nutters out there. The debate about lockdown is not a contest between good and evil
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12/28/2023 0 Comments World conqueror 2 hacks![]() *** 50 countries, 230 famous generals, 216 military units, 42 skills and 16 medals *** Study new technologies and improve the combat effectiveness of all units *** Build wonders of the world and unlock all kinds of landmarks *** Complete specific tasks in the city and trade resources with merchants *** Wear your generals with medals you earned to improve their skills *** Choose excellent generals to fight side by side, promote their ranks and pick the suitable skills for them *** 40 challenge operations to test the limit of your commanding skill *** The proper arrangement of troops and usage of generals is the key to victory *** Deploy your army on the field whether it’s an exercise or a legion battle *** Score high marks by occupying the most territories in the least amount of time, and marks will be ranked on the Google Game with other players *** Adjust strategic objectives according to the battlefield, build cities, develop science and technology, and produce military units *** Select any country in the world, adjust diplomatic tactics, aid allies, and declare war on other countries *** Command your army to accomplish strategic objectives within limited time according to scenario *** Experience historical moments, such as the battle of Dunkirk, the battle of Stalingrad, the North Africa campaign and the battle of Midway Islands *** More than 100 great campaigns based on history World War II is rekindled and legend will born. Players can not only act as commanders, mobilize troops, charge into battle, but also appreciate the cruel and true side of wars. World Conqueror 4 is turn-based strategy military game based on World War II. Make use of them as additional funds to make the advancement even faster. Using the World Conqueror 4 hack apk, you will get unlimited medals. You can use your mouse to play this game. If you want to try another Solitaire game, then be sure to check Crescent Solitaire. In Suit 2, you will play with spades and hearts, and the 4 suit includes all the types as the spade, heart, diamond, and club. If you choose the 1 Suit option, you will play only with spades. However, 2 Suit Spider Solitaire requires even more skill and concentration because there are two suits of cards involved. Once you complete the sequence, they will be moved to the tableau, and the board will be cleared. Suit card games (Easy Mode) 2 Suits cards games (Medium Mode) 4 Suits cards. Your objective is to build cards of descending suit sequence from King to Ace. Spider Solitaire Pro, the classic spider solitaire of poker cards game. And the closed card deck left to the foundation is stock. The empty places just above the tableau are called foundations. Answer: Would anyone want to create a competition of who throws the most 6´s in a row with a dice I doubt it, because it depends only on luck Now the solitaire card games of course require some skill (and endurance) too, in order to win. First, click on the tableau to get face-up cars on them. Two Suit Spider Solitaire is a card game that uses two decks of cards, instead of one. The object of the games is to remove all suits, assembling them in the tableau before removing them. Fall 2 Suit Solitaire is the next challenge in the spider solitaire series. Play Spider Solitaire Two Suits with comfort Spider Solitaire Two Suits 3. Unlimited undo option and automatic hints. Addicted to FreeCell Play FreeCell, FreeCell Two. Single tap to place a card or drag and drop. Addicted to Spider Play in your browser a beautiful and free Spider solitaire games collection. Efficient, fast, and sensible game interface. The game is also said to have been a particular favourite of Franklin D. Features: Play in portrait or landscape view. ![]() For the card layout, you will see 10 columns of face-down cards as the tableau. It is one of the more popular two-deck solitaire games and, while difficult, the majority of games can be won. Klondike Solitaire is a more difficult variation of classic solitaire that offers a flip of three cards at a time when passing through the solitaire deck. When it comes to the rules, they are pretty much the same as the others. ![]() Compared to the first versions of the Spider mode, this game provides more modifying options with the rules and has high-tech resolution with vivid graphics. The goal of the Spider Solitaire 4 Suits is to sort the cards into ordered groups of 13 cards from. Use Return and Hint buttons to get the best result. You can play without registration as a guest. A brain game for kids and adults alike, Spider Solitaire challenges you to. But with the help of the Undo button, the chances grow up to 50 We have found the easiest version of the free online game Spider Solitaire 4 Suits. Choose the best suit option for your pleasure and start playing now!Īs we all know, Solitaire is an old but gold game that never gets out of fashion even after those years. Spider Solitaire is a fun, challenging and addictive game similar to the classic card game, Solitaire (a.k.a Patience). Can I play Amazing Spider Solitaire on mobile and desktop?Īmazing Spider Solitaire is playable on your computer and mobile devices such as phones and tablets.Spider Solitaire is back on our platform, and it is more fun than ever now! Unlike any other Spider versions of the game, this one provides limitless hints and facilities for you to enjoy more quality time without stress. You can play Amazing Spider Solitaire for free on Poki. Play their other game on Poki: Amazing Word Fresh, Amazing Bubble Connect, and Amazing Dominoes How can I play Amazing Spider Solitaire for free? Who created Amazing Spider Solitaire?Īmazing Spider Solitaire is created by Amazing Hedgehog. Every successful connection clears the tiles and earns you points. ![]() You must connect multiple bubbles by dragging your cursor across them. Don't forget to take advantage of hints and the undo/redo power-ups! Don't forget to share Amazing Spider Solitaire with your friends! How to play Amazing Spider Solitaire? There are three difficulty settings, and also three game modes so you can find the perfect pace for you: One suit, two suits, and four suits. ![]() In addition to the solitaire experience, you can enjoy features such as reshuffling cards, counting your moves, and checking your overall statistics to see your playing habits and achievements. Train your brain by playing solitaire that require skill, strategy and patience to win. Amazing Spider Solitaire is a card game where you stack all given cards in the deck by ascending or descending order. 12/28/2023 0 Comments Trove hacks pc 2019We invite all Club Leaders to our Discord Channel “Club-Spotlight”! You can also join our Discord on the channel “TroveStars” to share your content with us! The highlighted players will also receive a Panda talisman, allowing them to craft pandas like this Paleolithic Panda! Isn’t it cute? We will select some of our favorite highlights which mean you will have a chance to appear in our upcoming Trove Highlights! Wait, that’s not all. ![]() ![]() Share your content on Facebook, Discord, Instagram, or Twitter by using the hashtag #TroveStars. In this letter, we go over the latest features, events, promotions, teasers, and much more! Exciting news surrounding Trove awaits you! Welcome to the cube-tastic community highlights! This is where we showcase fan art, videos, and clubs. Our official rules, Terms of Participation and our Privacy Policy apply. Tune in to our special stream in which we celebrate Halloween in many of our games! Watch our spooktacular gamigoween stream on Twitch and enjoy awesome GIVEAWAYS!Īt 19:00 (CEST) / 10:00 AM (PDT) / 13:00 PM (EDT) Hall of Fame), everyone will be rewarded with a Super Style Stash! If the team that the community voted for wins (most entries in the R.I.P. We are simultaneously hosting a prediction event on Discord! Head over to your game’s Discord events channel and make your prediction in the #voting-channel to cast your vote. Voters will need to react to the post in the voting channel with □ for #TeamScary or □ for #TeamSpooky for valid votes.Īfter the polls close, patience young undead apprentice, on Novemthe team with the most entries in the “ R.I.P. The fright festivities do not stop there! Are you ready to predict which team will supreme the other? Keep your social media direct messages open so that we can reach out to you. Winners will be announced on November 18, 2022. The contest starts September 30, 2022, and ends November 7, 2022, at 11 PM (CET) / 2 PM (PST) / 5 PM (EST). Optional: #gamigoween, #Halloween in your social media post for a valid entry.Įvery entry counts! Support your Team by using one of the Hashtags! ![]() Submit your entry on Instagram, or Twitter with your team’s respective hashtag, or by commenting on our main Facebook post. Join #TeamScary or #TeamSpooky by posting your screenshots, videos, costumes, cosplay, artwork, crafts, recipes, and/or anything creative as long as it's spooky and Trove-related! □ WHICH TEAM DO YOU BELONG TO #TeamScary or #TeamSpooky? #TeamSpooky is a rag-tag group of mischievous ghosts, monsters, and skeletons that use their abilities to scream, fight, and fright their way to the top! #TeamScary consisting of witches, vampires, and ghouls is well known within the fright community and will show their supreme haunting skills when they beat #TeamSpooky in the poll numbers. □ Additionally, all participants with qualifying entries from both teams will win a “gamigoween surprise” in-game item pack limited to the participating games. □ 1 set of gaming keyboard + mouse + headset sponsored by HAVIT. Join the ranks of our two factions, #TeamSpooky and #TeamScary, to help compete for the ultimate title of “ THE MOST HORRIFYING TEAM”, oh and there are crawling creepy prizes as well for the team with the most entries: The haunt is on at gamigoween headquarters! 12/28/2023 0 Comments 2021 honda odyssey gas tank size![]() Rear Entertainment System with 10.2-inch HF Screen A 550-watt 11-speaker audio system is on offer too.Īll the features in LX trim added/replaced andĪll the features in EX trim added/replaced andĪll the features in EX-L trim added/replaced andĪll the features in Touring trim added/replaced and Apart from that, the 2021 Odyssey retains all the interior features like ambient LED lighting, heated, powered, and ventilated seats, tri-zone automatic climate control, and an 8" touchscreen infotainment. The top of the line Elite trim gets a full-leather upholstery with contrastive stitching and piping. The higher trims also get 19" alloy wheels wrapped in 235/55R19 all-season tires, automatic LED headlights with integrated LED DRLs, front foglights, and a powered liftgate. The Honda Odyssey also comes with a 5-year cost of ownership of $40,225 and a miles per dollar ratio of around 11, making it quite economical to live with. ![]() If you are more interested in financing it, the monthly payment of $533 for a 60-month term seems nominal too. If you wish to lease out your ride, Honda has got you covered with a lease price of just $355/month with a down payment of $2,157, which is for a 36-month term. The 2021 Honda Odyssey is also one of the most value-for-money monikers as Honda offers great lease and finance deals. However, Honda has managed to update the interior and exterior of this 2021 iteration of the Odyssey. Available in five trim configurations, the base LX trim also gets more driver-assistance features like adaptive cruise control, lane-departure warning with lane-keeping assist, and automated emergency braking. It also managed to give out a combined gas mileage of 22 MPG. The 2021 Honda Odyssey retains the same powertrain with the FWD drivetrain layout, all of which helps to put out a towing capacity of 3,500 lbs and a quarter-mile time of 14.5 seconds. The 2021 Honda Odyssey continues the winning ways of the best-selling minivan in the United States. 12/28/2023 0 Comments Cat mario 4 giocoSearch for Halloween, Jack-o-lantern, human skeleton, cat, dog, or German Shepherd on your mobile phone. Want more adventures with a black cat, ghost and more this Halloween? Now, you can bring your favorite Halloween characters and pet trick-o-treaters into your space using augmented reality. ![]() 1 minute after launch - time for a cat nap Momo & Sugar on break from game development (sometimes ghosts can't take a hint)Ī restless Momo & sugar the night before launchĪpprox. The esca can illuminate thanks to bacteria!Įarly concepts & drafts of the Doodle belowĮarly swimming & spells animation explorationsĮarly concepts for Level 1 & Level 2 : the Immortal Jellyfish & Boops BoopsĮarly concepts for Level 3 & the Vampire SquidĮarly concepts for Level 4 & the AnglerfishĮarly concepts for Level 5 & the Big Boss showdown! Bella a tutti oggi provero un gioco che mi fara impazzire : cat mario 4.In compagnia nel video di :DjJokerize. Instead of hunting, the Anglerfish uses its esca (or modified fin ray) to lure prey. Level 4 - The Abyss | Aquatic foe: Anglerfishįun Fact: Talk about a fish gone fishin'. Level 3 - Midnight Zone | Aquatic foe: Vampire Squidįun Fact: The Vampire squid has no teeth & doesn't hunt prey! It lives off small, organic material that falls to the ocean bottom known as "marine snow." Level 2 - Twilight Zone | Aquatic foe: Boops Boopsįun Fact: "Boops" derives from the Greek "boōps," meaning “cow eye.” In most languages, the fish's name refers to its large, buggy eyes. Level 1 - Sunlight Zone | Aquatic foe: Immortal Jellyfishįun Fact: When nearing death, the Immortal Jellyfish can revert back to the polyp stage & start its life cycle all over again-and can do so an unlimited amount of times! Nei giochi di castelli ti diverti con lazione e la strategia medievale. This Halloween, we’re picking up right where our 2016 Magic Cat Academy Doodle left off with a subaquatic shriek-quel! Dive in with Momo the cat to help new friends and reach new depths in her adventure against the Big Boss ghost and its school of ghouls.underwater.įeline lucky? Swim and swipe to PURR-tect the ocean and its creatures before it’s too late! Difendi il castello dallassedio del nemico, o conquistalo inviando la fanteria. By Player in Daisy est stressée! - Easy Go through both paths in Time Trial mode, in 150cc class, in less than 8s By OskarRa. Medium Finish 1st 4 times in a row in VS mode, in 150cc class, by performing 3 Mini-Turbos, with 6 part. Easy juste avant de gagner in VS mode, in less than 10s By totovidéo in Forët champ. Medium Collect all coins in Time Trial mode, in 150cc class, in less than 1:30 By OskarRa. Easy Complete the track in VS mode, in 1st place By OskarRa. Medium Finish in the 1st position in easy mode By OskarRa. Easy Complete the track in less than 1:23 in Time Trial mode, in 150cc class By OskarRa. There are 8 worlds in total as in the previous games. e ore di gioco sono riuscito a completare questo capitolo e ora non ci giocher ma. Reviewer: CatOfSwag - favorite favorite favorite favorite favorite - JSubject: Very good This is an iso of Mario Kart Wii. This Super Mario game is different than the other ones, it features a map that Mario must travel through. Finalmente.HO FINITO CAT MARIO 4 Dopo ore e ore e ore e ore e ore. Easy Complete the track in less than 1:45 in Time Trial mode, without drifting By OskarRa. mario-kart-wii-ntsc-u Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1.6.4. Best Gaming Wallpapers, Panda Wallpapers, Joker Wallpapers, Game Wallpaper Iphone. in Green Hill Zone - Easy Complete the track in less than 1:40 in 50cc class, with Waluigi, without using any item By 5072 in Waluigi Pinball but. Cat Mario 4 - Leaderboard - Super Mario Bros, Mario Bros. Easy Complete the track without making stunts, in less than 1:30 By Sonic T. Play Syobon no Action using the cursor keys and to move around the screen, use to jump and to enter in the pipes. as you can but there are enemies trying to stop you. You are a white cat and you try to go as far. ![]() Easy Finish in the 1st position in VS mode, with Yoshi, by performing 3 Super Mini-Turbos By Brintth. Cat Mario online is a very cool free game. ![]() Easy Finish 1st 3 times in a row in VS mode, in different circuits By MarioAn. Easy Complete the track in less than 1:10 in Time Trial mode, by performing 4 Mini-Turbos By Happy_l. Easy Atteindre le Luigi caché in Time Trial mode, in 150cc class, with Luigi, in less than 4s By DaisyPe. To play a game, just select one from the left side of the website, or search for it at the top. Collect all coins in 150cc class, in VS mode, with 12 participants By DaisyPe. Join the official Discord server Update: We had to convert to New Google Site, fixing games will take a bit time. 12/28/2023 0 Comments Smart battery isolator electronicPlease allow extra time for delivery to western states. Additional delivery time may result for some deliveries. They incorporate electronic components that prevents the solenoid. * Freight delivery times stated are for average volume items with total order weight under 5kg for metro areas in eastern states. REDARC Smart Start battery isolators are commonly used in 4WD and commercial vehicles. Freight will be charged at checkout for these items. Same/Next day: 0 - 2 working days** Delivery Chargesįree delivery exclusions apply to some bulky and large items. Standard/Road Freight: 2 - 5 working days* Smart Battery isolators can be used to protect your computer from overcharging by disconnecting from the AC power outlet when it becomes too. Unit is autoranging - senses 12V or 24V systems.Your order can be delivered to anywhere throughout mainland Australia by standard (road) freight delivery. A smart battery isolator is a device that helps protect your computer from overcharging by connecting to the AC power outlet and turning off the computer when it becomes too high-voltage.Status light output drives remote light, informing operator when banks are connected.Smart Battery Isolator Controller eliminates false battery warnings created by diode isolators. Projecta DBC100K is an electronic isolator Kit that allows you to run accessories such as fridges, lights, and inverters without flattening your 4WDs main. secondary battery so that when youre running all of your electronics you. Compatible with modern electronically controlled alternators (some diode Battery Isolators are not). Battery isolator systems allow you to charge the secondary batteries in your.Start assist feature provides boost to starting battery, when needed.2/0 wire with 105☌ insulation under 50 feet in length is capable of handling currents of up to 330 amps. 2/0 wire will be enough for 95 of applications. Preserves starting power eliminates downtime and jump starts due to dead batteries. Wire size for Battery Isolator Blanket Statement: Use 2/0 wire. Isolates main and auxiliary batteries when system voltage drops below 12.7 Vdc, and automatically reconnects battery banks at 13.2 Vdc.Mounts anywhere on a vehicle, even places where road-splash is a problem. Compact design (4” x 3” x 1”) unit is waterproof, dustproof and vibration-proof. ![]() ![]() Programmable unit can be setup with custom parameters by select authorized distributors. System will disconnect load after 1 sec of excessive current, and auto-recover after 10 seconds. Turns any electromecanical solenoid or relay into a battery isolator and works with ECM controlled alternators. The FlexMod Smart Battery Isolator Controller unit monitors two battery banks and controls one or more relays or contactors to make sure starting power is protected by isolating the starting and auxiliary battery banks. The sale and use of Littelfuse products is subject to Littelfuse Terms and Conditions of Sale, unless otherwise agreed by Littelfuse. "Littelfuse" includes Littelfuse, Inc., and all of its affiliate entities. Littelfuse shall not be liable for any claims or damages arising out of products used in applications not expressly intended by Littelfuse as set forth in applicable Littelfuse documentation. Warranties granted by Littelfuse shall be deemed void for products used for any purpose not expressly set forth in applicable Littelfuse documentation. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and shall not be used for, any purpose (including, without limitation, automotive, military, aerospace, medical, life-saving, life-sustaining or nuclear facility applications, devices intended for surgical implant into the body, or any other application in which the failure or lack of desired operation of the product may result in personal injury, death, or property damage) other than those expressly set forth in applicable Littelfuse product documentation. In summary, cyber criminals distribute OSAMiner to mine Monero cryptocurrency using victims' computer resources/hardware. Combo Cleaner is owned and operated by Rcs Lt, the parent company of read more. To use full-featured product, you have to purchase a license for Combo Cleaner. Our security researchers recommend using Combo Cleaner. To eliminate possible malware infections, scan your Mac with legitimate antivirus software. Higher electricity bills, loss of unsaved data, hardware overhear, decrease in computer performance Pirated copies of games and software (like Microsoft Office, League of Legends) Higher CPU usage, system freezes, problems with accessing/using Activity Monitor Threat Summary: NameĪvast (MacOS:Agent-JE ), AVG (MacOS:Agent-JE ), ESET-NOD32 (OSX/OSAMiner.C), Kaspersky (HEUR:), Full List ( VirusTotal) Symptoms of having OSAMiner installed on macOS are system freezes, problems with opening Activity Monitor (Activity Monitor.app), and higher CPU usage. The script is designed to kill running processes belonging to certain popular system monitoring and cleaning tools. The OSAMiner setup script uses a tool that prevents the infected computer from entering sleep mode. Research shows that OSAMiner embeds one run-only AppleScript inside another and uses the addresses on public websites to download an open-source Monero miner called XMR-STAK-RX – Free Monero RandomX Miner. ![]() OSAMiner was first detected in 2015 and is still successfully used by cyber criminals due to its complex structure (use of run-only AppleScript files), which prevents researchers from fully studying it and preventing the attacks. OSAMiner is a cryptocurrency miner, a Monero mining Trojan that uses run-only AppleScripts targeting Mac computers. 12/27/2023 0 Comments Tomahawk throwingA little extra size and balanced weight are important for throwing, but you might want to consider mobility if you have a lot of gear to carry. Size: While tomahawks were originally designed to be chuckable multitools, more compact options have become available.Some are designed for competitive throwing events, and others are built to strike down members of the murderous cavalry unit who killed two of your sons. Many have secondary features built-in, including fire-starters, compasses, and pry-bars. Today, you can also choose between natural materials and advanced composites like polymers and metal alloys that increase durability and reduce weight. Variations have been designed as lightweight hand tools, throwing weapons, and even axe/pipe combination devices–which gets wilder the more you think about it. The tomahawk concept is a derivative of the hatchet. I’d hate for you to spend all that money just to look like some poser from the Continental Army. A premium “real Viking battle axe” is also available for more than $100, but I’m not sure how many actual Viking battles it’s been used in. A more upscale 20-inch version is also available and comes with a Teak handle and dimpled axe head. At around $40, this is also a good option for camping since you don’t need to baby it. The steel head measures six inches long with a four-inch blade, and is oil tempered for protection against rust and corrosion. The hardwood handle is durable and light, and provides better throwing balance than featherweight composite handles. This 19-inch version is a simple, affordable way to develop your technique without breaking the bank. Statuscrafts is another company building competition-oriented tomahawks for target practice. Now, how many references to The Patriot can I fit in this article? Read on to find out. Maybe it’s time to start a collection to rival your friends’ knife and watch collections. For less than you’d spend on a casual night at the bars, you can score an old-school tomahawk or a futuristic composite one with all the latest materials. It’s a marvel that such incredible tomahawks not only exist but can arrive on your doorstep in a matter of hours. Fair warning, neighbors aren’t always thrilled with such activities. Since they’re designed for throwing, you could even rustle up some friends and create an ax-throwing league––assuming you can find a suitable venue. Most tomahawks are sharp enough for all kinds of campsite chores. I’ve used my Aplhatraz commemorative tomahawk (shoutout to BOC 10-1) to chop firewood on occasion, and it’s a hell of a lot easier to carry on my camping pack than a full-size ax or even a hatchet. In the off-chance that you don’t strike the war story lottery and find yourself slaying baddies with your tomahawk, there are plenty of other ways to put it to use. These tomahawks belong not on the frontier or on some distant battlefield, but amongst us, and our jealous friends must learn of our awesome tomahawk with their own eyes. While we work on getting that approved by the Defense Department, you go ahead and pick your weapon of choice. ![]() We’re firm believers that anyone who uses a tomahawk in combat should be awarded a special medal emblazoned with Mel Gibson’s face. Modern tactical tomahawks are almost too good to be true. Knuckle dusters and spiked flails may be things of the past, but the glorious tomahawk lives on, and it’s better than ever. Make them light enough to throw, and you’ve got yourself one of the most badass melee weapons of all time. Practically speaking, tomahawks have long been a utilitarian solution for survival and woodworking. ![]() The International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, or ICARDA, is a research body which focuses on the food security concerns specific to dry parts of the world. Until recently, this kind of research also took place in Syria. They do this by growing old plants, and examining them for traits of potential use to today’s agriculture. So crop plant biologists all over the world work hard to identify important traits. Or, it might produce a grain high in a particular vitamin, again, really important if we’re to ensure that everyone in the world is well nourished by the foods they eat. For example, that old wheat plant might be very good at tolerating drought, a trait which could be vital if rainfall patterns change. An old wheat plant, for example, might produce a very low yield of low quality grain but yet have an adaptation which would be helpful to the plants we grow today. So while an old crop variety as a whole might not be very useful to today’s food production, there might be within it a trait that could be useful. Rather than seeing these plants as whole, coherent varieties, plant scientists increasingly see them as big bundles of genetic traits. However, and perhaps surprisingly, these old plant varieties could be key to our future global food security. Harder still to see the use of a crop wild relative. It’s hard to imagine an out-of-date crop being useful. Twenty-first century agriculture is the most productive in human history. And on the face of it, that does seem to make sense. There’s a tendency by some to look at the crops that were grown in the past as out of date or obsolete. This is something agricultural biodiversity has the potential to help with. Questions are being asked like, ‘in the future, will we have enough food?’, ‘will climate change make it more difficult to grow the food in the locations where it has typically been grown?’, and even, ‘will the food we grow provide adequate nutrition to keep those who eat it healthy’? In a time of a growing global population, as well as significant environmental change, concern is increasing about the future security of the world’s food supplies. These are the wild plants that food crop plants were bred from. And, second, the so-called ‘crop wild relatives’. First, the plants which have been selectively bred into food crops by people. But it’s the area’s agricultural biodiversity that we’re particularly interested. This means that a huge range of plants grow here. As a result, it’s home to enormous levels of plant biological diversity, known as biodiversity. More importantly, it’s a very diverse landscape, with a considerable range of different environments all crammed into a relatively small area. As its name suggests, this arc of land is a place where plant life grows in abundance. Syria is a country in a region of the world known by biologists as the ‘fertile crescent’. But far less reported, is war’s environmental or biological consequences. The immediate human cost of war is something we often see in the news. So we start in Syria, a place which has been the site of intense armed conflict and political and social instability. The events I’ll describe connect the human world of science and politics, and the non-human world of material objects and other living things like plants, in a way that only a subject like Geography can do. This case captures, for me, what makes Geography such an exciting subject to work in and study. I’m going to examine how conflict in the Middle East risked disrupting research into the future security of the world’s food supplies, and find out how a revolutionary project on the remote island of Spitsbergen acted to keep that research going. I’m a PhD graduate of The Open University’s Department of Geography where I currently work as a Research Associate. |
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